UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 19, 2018
PIERIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Nevada | 001-37471 | EIN 30-0784346 | ||
(State of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||
255 State Street, 9th Floor
Boston, MA 02109
United States
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 857-246-8998
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging Growth Company ý
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 7.01: Regulation FD Disclosure.
Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein is the November 2018 Immuno-Oncology Presentation of Pieris Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
The information set forth under this “Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure,” including the exhibit attached hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
PIERIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||
Dated: November 19, 2018 | /s/ Allan Reine | |
Allan Reine | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
Pieris Pharmaceuticals Immuno-oncology Presentation November 2018
Expanding the Playing Field for Therapeutic Proteins • An industry-validated class of novel therapeutics - Anticalin® proteins - $120+M in upfront payments and milestones since January 2017 • Potentially transformative, wholly owned IO program - PRS-343, clinical-stage, tumor-targeted 4-1BB bispecific Immuno-oncology • High-value, inhaled targeted respiratory program - PRS-060, clinical-stage inhaled IL-4Ra antagonist - partnered with AstraZeneca – retained co-dev/US comm rights • All three anchor partnerships include US-focused commercialization rights • Robust IND engine that has yielded several clinical-stage candidates Respiratory with excellent drug-like properties ANCHOR PARTNERSHIPS 2 Non‐confidential Information
Diversified Pipeline with an IO and Respiratory Focus IMMUNO‐ONCOLOGY PROGRAMS Program Target Indication Discovery Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Partner PRS-343 HER2 / 4-1BB Immuno-oncology (Bispecific) PRS-300s n.d. Immuno-oncology PRS-344* PD-L1 / 4-1BB Immuno-oncology (Bispecific) PRS-332* PD-1 / n.d. Immuno-oncology (Bispecific) Servier* n.d. / n.d. Immuno-oncology (3 Programs) (Bispecific) Seattle Genetics* n.d. / n.d. Immuno-oncology (3 Programs) (Bispecific) RESPIRATORY PROGRAMS Program Target Indication Discovery Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Partner PRS-060* IL4Ra Asthma AstraZeneca* n.d. Respiratory (4 Programs) Diseases Respiratory PRS-Respiratory n.d. Diseases ANEMIA Program Target Indication Discovery Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Partner PRS-080* Hepcidin Anemia *Pieris retains an option for U.S. rights on PRS-344, PRS-332 and one additional Servier program and one Seattle Genetics program; U.S. co-commercialization on PRS-060 and two additional AstraZeneca programs; Major-markets (ex-Japan) on PRS-080 3 Non‐confidential Information
Anticalin Technology Background Expanding the Playing Field for Therapeutic Proteins
Anticalin Proteins – A Novel Therapeutic Class with Favorable Drug Properties • Derived from lipocalins (human extracellular binding proteins) - multifunctional, non-immunogenic polypeptides • Engineerable binding pocket for robust target engagement • Small size (18 kDa vs 150kDa mAbs) • Can be formulated for inhalable delivery • Can be formatted into novel bi- and multi-specific constructs Underpinned by a Powerful Drug Discovery Platform • Highly diverse libraries (>1011) of potential drug candidates • Automated high-throughput drug screening technology (phage display) - High hit rates, quick to development candidates, versatile use • Extensive protein engineering know-how 5 Non‐confidential Information
Anticalin Protein-based Drug Candidates can be Tailored to Multiple Formats Building Blocks Pure Anticalin Anticalin Multispecific Proteins Protein Fc-Anticalin Proteins Antibody PRS-060 Fc Multispecific PRS-343 mAb-Anticalin Proteins Potent Multi-target Engagement • Novel Inhaled and Multispecific MoA • Favorable Drug-like Properties 6 Non‐confidential Information
A Unique, Robust and Versatile Multispecific Platform • Ability to generate multispecific constructs with antibody‐like biophysical properties Favorable Drug Properties • Anticalin proteins are based on stable human extracellular binding proteins • Geometry and valency can be optimized to specific target combinations and desired MoA Versatile and Flexible Design • Flexible bispecific design (bivalent or tetravalent target engagement for each target) • Bi‐, tri‐ and tetravalent multispecific (targeting up to four different targets) Platform Cell Line Development • High titers, up to 10 g/L, achieved for multiple Anticalin‐antibody fusion proteins & Manufacturing Process • Standard antibody upstream and downstream process 7 Non‐confidential Information
Anticalin Proteins in Immuno-Oncology Tumor-Localized Immune Cell Activation
4‐1BB (CD137): Validated Target in Need of Appropriate Drug • Marker for tumor-specific T cells in TME • Drives anti-tumor cytolytic activity • Ameliorates T cell exhaustion & critical for T cell expansion • Drives central memory T cell phenotype Systemically agonizing 4-1BB mAb (urelumab) has shown clinical activity yet caused significant toxicity HER2+ Tumor Cell HER2-Targeting Antibody PRS-343 Tumor-Specific T-cell 4-1BB-Targeting Anticalin Proteins PRS‐343 was designed for TME‐specific 4‐1BB activation* *4‐1BB trimerization required for activation 9 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343, 4-1BB Bispecific Drug Candidate for HER2+ Solid Tumors
Bispecific Geometry Impacts Immune Synapse & Efficacy Retained Target Engagement Bispecific Geometry / Immune Synapse Impact on Efficacy The Natural Immune Synapse TNFRSL ~15nm (e.g. 4-1BB Ligand) C-terminal Heavy chain fusion 13.4 nm TNFRS (e.g. 4-1BB) ~8nm C-terminal Light chain fusion Efficacy Experimental Design IFN‐ IL‐2 ~5nm Activation 4-1BB/HER2 TCell bispecific N-terminal Heavy chain fusion Signal 1 Signal 2 4-1BB HER2 ~5nm -CD3 -CD3 Antibody antibody Culture Dish N-terminal Light chain fusion HER2+ Tumor Cell Stand‐alone building block affinity Bispecific‐based building block affinity 11 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343 Leads to HER2-Dependent T-cell Costimulation Cell activation = IL‐2 response Ex vivo T‐cell Activation Assay PRS‐343 IFN‐ IL‐2 TCell Activation PRS‐343 Signal 1 Signal 2 Excess Trastuzumab IL‐2 response with Her2 blockade PRS‐343 + excess trastuzumab -CD3 -CD3Antibody antibody + Culture Dish HER2 SKBR3 cells 12 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343-induced T-cell Activation Correlates with HER2 Expression Level Costimulatory T-cell activation was evaluated using PRS-343 for a series of tumor cell lines and primary cells covering a wide range of HER2 positivity Tumor cell lines Healthy tissue‐derived cell lines T‐cell activation (statistical significance) Normalized HER2 surface expression level (log scale) • Notably, costimulatory activity was observed in cell lines (SUM225 and JIMT-1) described as resistant to conventional HER2-targeted therapy • Mode of action supports anticipated low toxicity against healthy tissue 13 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343 Shows Bifunctional Activity – Dose-dependent Tumor Growth Inhibition and CD8(+)TIL Expansion in HER2+ Ovarian Cancer Model • PRS-343 shows dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition, which is dominated by anti-HER2 activity • PRS-343 leads to strong and dose-dependent lymphocyte infiltration in tumors; monospecific anti-HER2 mAb (IgG4 backbone) lacks this activity • Monospecific anti-4-1BB benchmark mAb shows insignificant response compared to isotype control and no significant tumor infiltration of lymphocytes Tumor growth (Median) TIL frequency (hCD45) TIL phenotyping by IHC 40 hCD3 hCD4 hCD8 Plot 35 CD3 CD4 CD8 30 CD45 100µg 30 25 20 PRS-343 10 20 Frequency [%] 0 15 30 CD3 CD4 CD8 CD45 10 100µg 20 Isotype Ctrl 10 anti-hCD45 IHC [%] Frequency [%] Frequency 0 DAB-positive area of 5 30 CD3 CD4 CD8 0 CD45 100µg 20 y rl 7 Incomplete l t 43 3 Anti-4-1BB 10 n MC c 3 343 G4 1 o - [%] Frequency group due to -Ig 0 C PB pe s mortality RS a i-CD no ty PRS- P r t g n PBM Iso µg g T SK-OV-3 tumor model 4 µ g a 20µg PRS-3430 µ 200µ 100µg PRS-343 8 0 0 1 14 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343 Avoids Unwanted Effect of Peripheral T-Cell Activation, Unlike Systemic 4-1BB Agonist Antibody • Unlike PRS-343, anti-4-1BB benchmark mAb shows accelerated graft-versus-host-disease with significant mortality in line with literature data1 • Toxicity observed with mAb likely corresponds to indiscriminate peripheral T cell activation Survival PBMC phenotyping at day 19 % CD45+ % CD8+ of PBMC of CD45+ 1Sanmamed et al., Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 1;75(17):3466-78. 15 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343 Mediates 4-1BB-Based Anti-tumor Activity and Enhanced Tumor Growth Inhibition in Adoptive T Cell Transfer Model Testing effect of PRS‐343 mediated tumor targeted 4‐1BB costimulation in adoptive T cell transfer model* FA6-2/A11/Ex-ErBB2 • Tumor‐specific human T cells generated by transduction with TCR specific for mutant KRAS/HLA‐A*11:01 (anti‐KRAS G12D TCR) 500 • Immune‐deficient mice implanted with HER2+ KRAS mutant human tumor and then treated with G12D tumor‐specific human T cells • Impact on tumor growth of PRS‐343 therapy in combination with 400 ) 2 tumor‐targeted T cells PBS *Model described in Wang et al., Cancer Immunol Res. 2016 Mar;4(3):204‐14 300 Mock Mock+Her2 IgG4 control Anti‐KRAS G12D TCR + Tras IgG4 control 200 Mock+PRS-343 Tumor size (mm Anti-KRAS G12D TCR Anti‐KRAS G12D TCR alone 100 Anti-KRAS G12D TCR + PRS-343 Anti-KRAS G12D TCR + Her2 IgG4 control Anti‐KRAS G12D TCR + PRS‐343 (P=0.028 versus T cells alone) 0 0 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 Days post ACT • The KRAS tumor cell line used in this model has been transfected with truncated HER2 to enable binding of PRS‐343 but avoiding anti‐HER2‐signaling mediated anti‐tumor activity. • No anti‐tumor effect of PRS‐343 was observed In a parallel study using non‐HER2 transfected KRAS mutant tumor cells, confirming PRS‐343’s HER2+ tumor targeted MoA. 16 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-343 Phase I Escalation and Expansion Trials HER2+ all-comers to efficiently EXPANSION interrogate therapeutic window during escalation Bladder First patient dosed September 2017 Treating patients with HER2+ solid tumors Gastric Dose‐escalation trial with 11 cohorts ongoing Initial PK, safety, tolerability and biomarker data by year end of 2018 Other(s) First patient dosed in combination with atezolizumab (Tecentriq®) in August 2018 (drug supply agreement with Roche) ESCALATION MD Anderson Cancer Center 17 Non‐confidential Information
PRS-344 (PD-L1/4-1BB) Simultaneous Costimulatory T-cell Engagement and Checkpoint Inhibition
PRS‐344: PD‐L1/4‐1BB Antibody‐Anticalin Bispecific • Combining the benefits of tumor‐localized 4‐1BB agonism with PD‐L1 blockade • Pan‐tumor opportunity • Partnered with Servier • Publications support preclinical rationale of the combination as evidenced below: Synergistic Response of PD-1+4-1BB Combination Demonstrated In Preclinical Models PD-L1 Targeted Antibody PD-1+4-1BB combo demonstrates robust preclinical anti-tumor activity 4-1BB-Targeting Anticalin 4-1BB agonism enhances Proteins mitochondrial function in T cells Adapted Menk et al. JEM (2018) 19 Non‐confidential Information
PRS‐344: Localized, Simultaneous Costimulatory T‐cell Engagement and Checkpoint Inhibition to Provide Synergistic Efficacy With Favorable Therapeutic Window PRS‐344 drives checkpoint blockade activity similar to anti‐PD‐L1 antibody building block and benchmark PRS‐344‐mediated costimulation is strictly PD‐L1 dependent, reducing the risk of peripheral toxicity Co‐culture with PD‐L1 positive cells Co‐culture with PD‐L1 negative cells 20 Non‐confidential Information
Pieris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Corporate HQ: 255 State Street, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02109, USA Research Hub: Freising, Germany (Munich) info@pieris.com www.pieris.com